Growing
up in
Kokomo,
Indiana,
Norman
Bridwell
was
always
drawing.
“I was
not good
at
sports
and my
high
school
shop
teacher,
after a
few days
of class,
took my
tools
away,
telling
me 'Here's
a pad of
paper
instead.
You seem
to like
to draw:
stick to
that,'”
Bridwell
remembers.
But not
everyone
believed
his
drawings
or
writing
would
someday
delight
millions
of
children
(and
parents
and
teachers)
around
the
world, a
point he
likes to
stress
when he
visits
schools,
something
which he
does
frequently.
“I
always
liked to
draw,”
Bridwell
tells
children,
“but I
was
never
considered
very
good. In
school
there
was
always
someone
better
than me;
the art
teacher
always
liked
their
work
better
than
mine.
Teachers
didn't
like my
writing
either.”
After
high
school,
Bridwell
wanted
to turn
his love
of
drawing
into a
career.
He
studied
first at
the John
Herron
Art
Institute
in
Indianapolis
and then
moved to
New York,
where he
took
classes
at
another
art
school,
Cooper
Union,
for two
years.
He then
went to
work as
a
commercial
artist.
It was
in 1962
while he
was
working
as a
freelance
filmstrip
and
slide
illustrator
and
drawing
mostly
cartoons
that
Bridwell
decided
to put
together
a
portfolio
of
colourful
drawings
and make
the
rounds
of
children's
book
publishers.
Now
married,
with an
infant
daughter
— Emily
— he was
hoping
to
supplement
his
income
with
some
extra
work
illustrating
books.
Bridwell
visited
about
fifteen
publishing
houses
but
there
were no
assignments
to be
had, and
even
worse,
seemingly
little
hope for
any in
the
future.
One
editor
at
Harper &
Row went
so far
as to
tell
Bridwell
that his
art by
itself
was just
not good
enough,
and she
didn't
think
anybody
would
ask him
to
illustrate
a book
for them.
But
amazingly
enough,
she also
made the
suggestion
that
helped
bring
him the
phenomenal
success
he
enjoys
today.
She
advised
him to
write a
story to
go along
with one
of his
pictures.
She
picked
out his
sketch
of a
baby
girl and
a horse-sized
bloodhound
and
casually
said,
“There
might be
a story
in this,”
Bridwell
remembers.
He
wasted
no time
in
taking
her
advice,
but he
did
decide
to make
the
bloodhound
even
bigger
and more
of an
“all-around”
dog —
much
like the
dog he
had
wanted
as a
little
boy, one
that he
could
ride and
who
would be
a fun
companion.
Bridwell
remembers
speaking
to the
editor
on a
Friday,
and “By
Monday,
I had
done
this
little
book
about a
girl and
her
dog,” he
says.
Now all
he
needed
were
names
for his
characters.
“I
wanted
to call
the dog
'Tiny,'
but
Norma (his
wife)
said
that was
boring
and
suggested
'Clifford'
after an
imaginary
friend
from her
childhood,”
Bridwell
says.
The
little
girl's
name,
however,
was easy.
Bridwell
named
her
Emily
Elizabeth,
after
his
young
daughter.
He
dropped
off his
drawings
and
manuscript
at
Scholastic
and
tried
not to
expect
anything.
Three
weeks
later
the
phone
rang.
Scholastic
wanted
to
publish
Clifford
the Big
Red Dog.
At the
time,
Bridwell
couldn't
quite
believe
it. “I
said to
my wife,
'Now
don't
count on
there
being
any
more.
This one
is just
a fluke.
I don't
know if
there
will
ever be
another
one.'”
But it
was no
fluke —
so far
over 40
Clifford
books
have
been
published.
But
Bridwell,
who now
has been
a best-selling
author-illustrator
for
years,
still
refuses
to take
all the
credit
for his
spectacular
success.
“Luck
has a
lot to
do with
it,” he
modestly
insists.
“So much
of it
has to
do with
stumbling
into the
right
characteristics
of this
big red
dog and
situations
you can
use in a
story.”
"He's
Red and
He's
Warm"
Although
Clifford
books
are
based on
rather
ordinary
events,
such as
camping,
going to
the
seashore,
or the
circus,
when the
Big Red
Dog
comes on
the
scene,
things
start to
happen!
“Clifford
always
tries to
do the
right
thing,”
Bridwell
explains,
“but he
does
make
mistakes.”
Bridwell
gets the
ideas
for
Clifford's
behaviour
from
other
dogs —
dogs in
movies,
dogs in
stories,
and, of
course,
dogs
he's
watched
over the
years,
including
his own.
After
Bridwell
decides
what
will
happen
in the
story,
he
sketches
it out.
Next, he
writes
the text
— first
just
letting
the
story
flow and
later
revising
it. From
start to
finish,
the
process
usually
takes
about
three
months.
Norman
Bridwell
now
resides
on
Martha's
Vineyard
with his
family,
where he
enjoys
beachcombing,
photography,
and, of
course,
creating
new
tales
and
drawings
for his
fans the
world
over.
BOOKS &
COLLECTIONS
BY THIS
AUTHOR
CLIFFORD COLLECTION
A TINY FAMILY
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